Philosophy of Language Archives - PLATO Philosophy Learning and Teaching Organization Tue, 18 Feb 2025 22:45:47 +0000 en-US hourly 1 https://plato-philosophy.org/wp-content/uploads/cropped-plato-new-logo-sq-32x32.png Philosophy of Language Archives - PLATO 32 32 Word Collector https://plato-philosophy.org/questionslibrary/word-collector/ Mon, 10 Jul 2023 21:39:24 +0000 https://www.plato-philosophy.org/?post_type=questionslibrary&p=19872 You can introduce any of the discussion questions below directly to students and facilitate a class-discussion on it after reading the book or use the book to do the activity that follows: Activity Objectives: This lesson plan provides an opportunity for young philosophers to thinking about concept attainment, the meaning of words, and how language ... Word Collector

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You can introduce any of the discussion questions below directly to students and facilitate a class-discussion on it after reading the book or use the book to do the activity that follows:

  • Where do words come from?
  • How do people learn new words?
  • Are some words “better” than others?
  • Is there something that makes a word “good” or “bad”?
  • If you could invent a new word, what would it be, what would it mean, how would you use it?
  • Can we know if a word means the same thing to another person that it means to us?
Activity Objectives:

This lesson plan provides an opportunity for young philosophers to thinking about concept attainment, the meaning of words, and how language develops.

Students will discuss and think about what words are, how we use them, and how we interpret or assign meaning to them.

Materials/Preparation:

The Word Collector, by Peter H. Reynolds

Small slips of paper, sticky notes, or index cards (around 3 for each student) and writing implements.

In the Session:

Ask students to sit so everyone can see the book as you read (whether in rows or a circle). Alternatively, if students are sitting at desks, you could use a document camera to read the book. In any case, read aloud The Word Collector.

Then, explain to students that they will be word collectors, just like Jerome in the book. Pass out 3 slips of paper to each student and something to write with. Set a timer that is visible to students, for 5-8 minutes and encourage them to look around the room, (or move around in the space of the classroom, look out the windows, etc.). Ask students to do a word scavenger hunt, where they collect words that they see, hear, or think about and that pique their interest. When the timer is done (or when they finish), ask students to work in small groups (groups of two or four), and share what words they found, and what they like about each word. After talking in small groups, open the conversation to the whole group.

Students can generate questions they have about words in general and/or the book The Word Collector. You can scribe students’ questions then ask them to select one for contemplation and facilitate a class-discussion on it.

Contributed by Brian Tauzel, PLATO Fellow.


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Knuffle Bunny https://plato-philosophy.org/questionslibrary/knuffle-bunny/ Mon, 26 Sep 2016 21:07:56 +0000 http://depts.washington.edu/nwcenter/wordpress/?post_type=questionslibrary&p=1892 What do you think Trixie meant by “Aggle flaggle klabble”? What about “Blaggle plabble”? “Wumpy flappy”? “Snurp”? Why couldn’t Trixie’s Dad couldn’t understand what Trixie meant when she spoke? How do we know we understand each other? Do we need words in order to communicate? Do we mean the same things when we say the ... Knuffle Bunny

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  • What do you think Trixie meant by “Aggle flaggle klabble”? What about “Blaggle plabble”? “Wumpy flappy”? “Snurp”?
  • Why couldn’t Trixie’s Dad couldn’t understand what Trixie meant when she spoke?
  • How do we know we understand each other?
  • Do we need words in order to communicate?
  • Do we mean the same things when we say the following words:
    • Happiness.
    • Dog.
    • Friend.
    • Tree.
    • Lake.
    • Green.
    • Sweet.
    • Scary.
    • Beautiful.
    • Book.
    • Baby.
    • Earth.
    • Toy.
    • Love.
  • Do you think the words “Knuffle Bunny” were Trixie’s real first words? Why or why not?
  • If you think that they were not Trixie’s first words, what were her actual first words? Why?
  • What is the difference between a word and gibberish? What makes a word a word? What makes gibberish gibberish?
  • Can gibberish have the same kind of meaning that a word can?
  • What does it require to know a word? For a word to have meaning?
  • You can find a charades activity based on Knuffle Bunny in our Toolkit.

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    Frog and Toad Together – “The Letter” https://plato-philosophy.org/questionslibrary/frog-and-toad-together-the-letter/ Mon, 26 Sep 2016 18:49:07 +0000 http://depts.washington.edu/nwcenter/wordpress/?post_type=questionslibrary&p=1864 Toad concludes that he will never receive mail in the future given that he has never received mail in the past. Is this conclusion correct? Imagine that Toad doesn’t receive any mail for fifty years. At that point, would it make sense for Toad to stop waiting for the mail? Why or why not? Would ... Frog and Toad Together – “The Letter”

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  • Toad concludes that he will never receive mail in the future given that he has never received mail in the past. Is this conclusion correct?
  • Imagine that Toad doesn’t receive any mail for fifty years. At that point, would it make sense for Toad to stop waiting for the mail? Why or why not?
  • Would it be correct for someone to argue that it will never rain chocolate chips by pointing out that in all of recorded history, it has never rained chocolate chips?
  • Why is Toad happy to receive a letter from Frog even though he already knows exactly what Frog’s letter was going to say?
  • Have you ever written a letter to a friend or family member? How is writing a letter different from sending an email or calling someone on the phone?
  • Imagine that you try to communicate something to someone else using different methods of communication: telling someone in person (speaking), sending that person an email, sending a text message, and writing a letter. Does the method we use to communicate something influence the meaning of what we are communicating?
  • Activity Suggestion (this works particularly well with younger students – second/third grade):

    Before class, work with the classroom teacher (if you are coming into the classroom to do philosophy) to organize pairs of students who will write letters to one another. In class, read the story, then have students go to their desks and write letters to their partners. At the end, gather the letters and take them with you, without giving them to the students.

    When you return for the next session (or after a week if you see the students multiple times a week), ask the students what it was like waiting for the letter. This can lead to interesting discussion about patience and what makes time move faster or slower. Deliver the letters and give the students an opportunity to read them and share their excitement with other students.

    Here are some questions you can discuss once everyone has read their letters:
    • How is reading a letter from someone different from talking with them in person?
    • Did anyone write something in their letter that they wouldn’t say out loud? Why?
    • Did anyone learn something they didn’t know from the letter they received?

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    Alice in Wonderland – “A Mad Tea Party” https://plato-philosophy.org/questionslibrary/alice-in-wonderland-a-mad-tea-party/ Mon, 26 Sep 2016 05:01:12 +0000 http://depts.washington.edu/nwcenter/wordpress/?post_type=questionslibrary&p=1803 Alice notices that the Dormouse is being used as a cushion by the March Hare and the Hatter. She thinks to herself, “Very uncomfortable for the Dormouse, only, as it’s asleep, I suppose it doesn’t mind.” Can you be uncomfortable when you are asleep? Can things bother you when you are asleep? Does what happens ... Alice in Wonderland – “A Mad Tea Party”

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  • Alice notices that the Dormouse is being used as a cushion by the March Hare and the Hatter. She thinks to herself, “Very uncomfortable for the Dormouse, only, as it’s asleep, I suppose it doesn’t mind.” Can you be uncomfortable when you are asleep? Can things bother you when you are asleep?
  • Does what happens to you matter if you can’t feel it?
  • Does what happens to you matter if you don’t know about it?
  • Is there a difference between meaning what you say and saying what you mean? Why or why not?
  • What can you do with time? (Think of all the terms we use: waste it, spend it, kill it, etc.). Are there better or worse things to do with it?
  • Complete this sentence: “My favorite way to spend time is to …, and the reason why is ….”
  • Can you take “more tea” if you’ve had none? Isn’t it easy to take “more” than nothing?
  • Alice starts to say, I don’t think . . .” and the Hatter interrupts her, “Then you shouldn’t talk.” Can you talk without thinking? Can you notice something without thinking about it? Can you stop thinking?
  • Is the Hatter being rude? What is rudeness?
  • Finish the Dormouse’s story about Elsie, Lacie and Tillie.
  • At some point the Hatter says something and Alice thinks to herself that the remark had “not sort of meaning in it, and yet it was certainly English.” Can a sentence have “no sort of meaning” at all in it? Make up a nonsense sentence. We’ll write them all down and see if we can come up with some context in which the sentence is not nonsense.
  • What was the strangest thing that ever happened to you? What made it strange? Is there anything in the world that isn’t strange?
  • Imagine the most “curious party” you can. Who would you invite? What would you do? What would make it curious?
  • Is saying what you mean the same as meaning what you say? If so, why? If not, what is the difference?
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